Search results for "Periarbuscular membrane"

showing 2 items of 2 documents

The membrane proteome of Medicago truncatula roots displays qualitative and quantitative changes in response to arbuscular mycorrhizal symbiosis

2014

International audience; Arbuscular mycorrhizal (AM) symbiosis that associates roots of most land plants with soil-borne fungi (Glomeromycota), is characterized by reciprocal nutritional benefits. Fungal colonization of plant roots induces massive changes in cortical cells where the fungus differentiates an arbuscule, which drives proliferation of the plasma membrane. Despite the recognized importance of membrane proteins in sustaining AM symbiosis, the root microsomal proteome elicited upon mycorrhiza still remains to be explored. In this study, we first examined the qualitative composition of the root membrane proteome of Medicago truncatula after microsome enrichment and subsequent in dep…

[SDV.SA]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Agricultural sciencesGeLC-MS/MS[SDV.BIO]Life Sciences [q-bio]/BiotechnologyProteomeBiophysicsBiological Transport ActiveRoot membrane proteomeBiochemistrySpectral countingFungal ProteinsGlomeromycotaSymbiosisPeriarbuscular membraneMycorrhizaeMedicago truncatulaBotanyEndomembrane systemMycorrhizaArbuscular mycorrhizaRhizophagus irregularisSymbiosisPlant Proteins2. Zero hungerbiologyfungiMembrane Proteins15. Life on landbiology.organism_classificationMedicago truncatulaCell biologyMembrane proteinProteomeSignal Transduction
researchProduct

Mtha1, a Plasma Membrane H+-ATPase Gene fromMedicago truncatula,Shows Arbuscule-Specific Induced Expression in Mycorrhizal Tissue

2002

: Transport processes between plant and fungal cells are key elements in arbuscular mycorrhiza (AM), where H+-ATPases are considered to be involved in active uptake of nutrients from the symbiotic interface. Genes encoding H+-ATPases were identified in the genome of Medicago truncatula and three cDNA fragments of the H+-ATPase gene family (Mtha1 - 3) were obtained by RT-PCR using RNA from M. truncatula mycorrhizal roots as template. While Mtha2 and Mtha3 appeared to be constitutively expressed in roots and unaffected by AM development, transcripts of Mtha1 could only be detected in AM tissues and not in controls. Further analyses by RT-PCR revealed that Mtha1 transcripts are not detectable …

biologyfungifood and beveragesRNAPlant ScienceGeneral MedicineIn situ hybridizationbiology.organism_classificationMolecular biologyMedicago truncatulaArbuscular mycorrhizaPeriarbuscular membraneComplementary DNABotanyGene familyGeneEcology Evolution Behavior and SystematicsPlant Biology
researchProduct